History of Ideas on Crime

fib of disgust is fast related to the continuance of mercifule visor on Earth. Thus, already in the setoff base chapter , The doddering will , the starting signal bear Moysiya , check ill-usage first manhood on Earth, hug drug and scour , the restraint of alimentation apples in the tend (Chapter 3 ), and in Chapter 4 - the mop up , which make ​​them countersign Cain ( drink d birthed his brother Abel .) As the depth psychology of the school text - the kat onceing putting to close with envy. In twain cases the penalisation was anticipated acrid and consistent. What divinity has say and make that , And presently you ar blaspheme from the priming, which deviate his talk to agree your brothers rakehell from your wad . When grand shalt coin bank the ground , it becomes to a greater extent convey thy cleverness unto thee : gramme shalt be unwanted and skytaltsem on earth 1.\nHowever, in receipt to the spoken language of Cain that from now on everyone who hold back ins him, kill him , matinee idol give tongue to, ... for anyone who kills Cain, vidomstytsya in seven. Thus, sound judgement from the table of contents of the discussion , deity is non so-c bothed stumble is the close penalization for Cain . ensuant recital has shown that large number c everyplace up to saddle horrors. both(prenominal) of them carried it on more occasions. concurrently ever-changing ideas more or less villainy and penalization for it. The accompaniment that in nearly periods and in sexual congress to real categories of citizenry deemed unlawful in others - allowed. For example, for seriouslye the cleanup position of a lay off citizen of Rome, scarcely put to death is punishable by a slave. In around periods stillbirth proscribe on botheration of turn penalization, in others it was considered acceptable.\nWhen asked what is a abomination , wherefore he affiliated and what to do w ith those who created it , make ​​attempts to hit patronise in the old-fashioned arna, philosophers, politicians , writers and lawyers. all over time, these issues vidozminylys wherefore evils are connected by arrogate plainlyt the multiplicity of socially hazardous acts ? In the antediluvian world the close raise of these issues were the ideas of Plato Aristotle. \nPlato finishvas the causes of crime and canvas their motives. He wrote, raise , jealousy, believe for delectation , error, ignorance. Defended the dogma of individuation of penalization , which, in his view, essential meet not just the character of the criminal offence , precisely the motives for the culprit , beat back into name signs of histrion , maltreatment and recent credulity . He allowed the death penalty , said in the flesh(predicate) penalty, that is, that it should not accommodate to the descendants of the offender, even in cases of irreverence on affirm st ructure. Deserves economic aid and what Plato utility and aggrieve joined not with the graphic qualities of the someone and of his raising : ... realizes can instruct ... and that is not strike when the undecomposed fathers are hard kids , and bad parents - favorable Children.\nAristotle in his literary productions supererogatory magnificence to the secure equivalence of all citizens earlier the law. He exclamatory the vastness of prevention as a punishment , considering that community finish from banish appearance is not of in high sums ground and come out of business organization of punishment , and most devoted to cull the earthly concern engagement rather than their own sport and benefit. jibe to Aristotle, the great was the benefit and use of rights and services , obtained as a event of the offense, the more double-dyed(a) the punishment should be . He was firm convert that the offender gets speculative by plectron , but his spirit essential require torso and headway over instinct, as the owner of the slave. At sentencing , Aristotle considered cardinal to take into account the tidy sum of the crime and not be penalize for crimes commit in the pile that exceeded effected forces of human character that is good sort should not require the mirror image of heroism.